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Wednesday, December 24, 2025

Christmas in Alaska: 2025

Greetings from Southeast, Alaska! We're having a low-key Christmas this year, gathering with my natal family and my Aunt Char and celebrating my Dad's life. It's cold and snowy outside, and warm and cozy inside. We've taken some wonderful car rides to see the sights and eaten at some of our favorite restaurants. My aunt and I have worked on a puzzle, while Mom plays favorite songs on the piano. We've watched some good movies and shows, and are all reading good books. Meals and festivities are simple and unhurried. Best of all are the long conversations and the time spent together.


Thoughts of home and loved ones!


The only thing missing is my family in the Bay Area, but we'll be celebrating in January when I return. Hope you have something to be grateful for, no matter what is happening in your life.


Merry Christmas to all!

Wednesday, December 17, 2025

Field Notes for December 2025

 Welcome back to Field Notes!


December 1, 2025

To celebrate the glorious fall days we've been experiencing, I pulled out a puzzle that I borrowed from my Aunt Char (she and I both enjoy the pleasure of an interesting and beautiful puzzle). This one captures the colors of fall and coziness of home!


Country Life: Autumn Farmhouse (Buffalo Games & Puzzles)
Artist: Dominic Davidson


December 4, 2025

According to AI Overview, the full moon in December 2025 is known as the Cold Moon or the Long Night Moon. It is the last supermoon of the year, meaning that it appears brighter and larger than usual. Here, the moon is viewed from the front porch over the new landscape.


A big, beautiful supermoon over the garden


December 6, 2025

Mari and I recently joined the last Over-the-Hills Gang hike of the year, topped off with a delicious potluck lunch at the Tilden Nature Center. We hiked the Jewel Lake trail, in the crisp morning air, and enjoyed the colors and scents of fall. Surprisingly, it was my first visit to the Nature Center in all the years I've been in the Bay Area, although I have attended family picnics in other areas of the park, and visited the Tilden Botanical Garden. Anthony Fisher lead our hike.


Assembling at the Tilden Nature Center

Jewel Lake trail highlighted in yellow (photo by Mari)


We encountered a fire crew that was gathering the shredded bark from the eucalyptus trees, in preparation for a future controlled burn. The bark is highly flammable, so removing it from the landscape helps the area be fire safe. We saw quite a few large piles of bark and other material to be burned.


Talking with the fire crew at Tilden Park

Bridge over Jewel Lake reservoir

The path through the woods


We worked up a good appetite for our potluck back at the Nature Center. What a spread! We enjoyed many tasty dishes and desserts, and the chance to relax with our fellow hikers. The OTHG is a wonderful group of 55+ hikers of all levels. This was our last hike of the year, but you can learn about upcoming hikes in 2026 by visiting the website


Setting up the potluck in the Nature Center

 
Intrepid hikers at the Jewel Lake bridge (photo by Mari)

December 8, 2025

While on our hike at Tilden Park, Anthony Fisher (our Over-the-Hills Gang group leader) spotted some Russula maculata mushroom specimens. The rosy pink color is quite appealing, but according to AI Overview, while Russula maculata might produce some color, one shouldn't expect vibrant, strong hues. It's more of an experimental or niche dye choice within the broader world of mushroom dyeing.


Shrimp Russula (Russula maculata) in Tilden Park

Maggots hatch in the stem and eat their way out


December 12, 2025

Sad news - my dear Dad has passed away at the age of 97 years at the Pioneer Home in Juneau, Alaska. His health had been failing for some time, so it wasn't a surprise, but it still leaves an empty hole. Dad lived a remarkable life and inspired all of us with his curiosity, intelligence, interests, and capabilities. He met Mom at U. C. Berkeley in the 1950s, they married, and moved to Juneau, where they built a house, raised a family, and enjoyed a full life.


Dad enjoying coffee with Mom on a trip to Santa Fe, New Mexico


Dad was a research scientist with the U. S. Forest Service, wrote extensively, and imparted a love of nature and science to all of us. He and Mom enjoyed their retirement years travelling, visiting their kids and grandkids, and finding the best bakery wherever they went. I enjoyed travelling with Mom and Dad in the Southern California desert to view the spring wildflowers. Dad will be missed.


December 17, 2025

I'm on my way to Alaska, to celebrate my Dad's life with Mom, my brother Dave, my sister Marianne, and Aunt Char. My husband and adult son are staying in the Bay Area with Bobo the Husky, so we'll celebrate the Christmas and New Year holidays when I return. I'm expecting cold and snowy weather in Juneau!


On my way to Juneau, Alaska


December 19, 2025

As expected, Juneau is cold and snowy. We're experiencing a cold snap (teens and low twenties), with clear blue skies by day, and crisp, sparkly nights. Here's a shot taken toward the airport with the Chilkat mountains covered with snow (click on the photo to see a larger image). It is wonderful to be together with my natal family, in the state and home that Dad loved so much.


Winter view of the Chilkats from the front porch


December 21, 2025 ⛄

Happy Winter Solstice - the shortest day and longest night of the year! Here in the north, the days are long and dark this time of year so the solstice provides hope that the days of more light are returning. In the meantime, there is beauty everywhere when you take the time to get out and see it!


Chilkat Range from North Douglas Island at 2:09 pm (looks like sunset)


My sister, Marianne leaves for her home in Oregon tomorrow, so we all took a ride together to see the sights. Everything is covered with snow and looks so beautiful!


December 26, 2025

Hope everyone enjoyed all the fun of the Christmas season! The beautiful cold weather has continued to hold here in Juneau, Alaska (we're now in the single digits for temperature). We've been taking car rides to see the snowy sights from the comfort of a heated vehicle. A favorite ride is out North Douglas highway, but it is also fun to drive "out the road" to Eagle Beach, Mendenhall Glacier, and Fritz Cove Road; and out Thane Road and up Basin Road.


Mendenhall Glacier across the channel from North Douglas Island


Festive Christmas lights in a residential neighborhood


As it starts getting dark, we enjoy driving through downtown Juneau and the residential neighborhoods to see the festive holiday lights. At the end of of a car drive, we look forward to a delicious hot meal at home or at a favorite restaurant.


Mar y Sol is one of our favorite restaurants


December 28, 2025

Honestly, it is difficult to think about gardening here in Juneau, Alaska, where we are surrounded by snow and ice! But I am grateful for our landscape maintenance crew back in Oakland (they have have done most of the work in the garden this month). The rainy season has started in the Bay Area, which will foster growth (and weeds) in the garden. I'll have work to do when I return in January!

🗹 Weed the garden paths and beds (ongoing task). After a soaking rain, the roots slide out of the soil so easily.

🗹 Cut back ornamental grasses to low mounds. 

🗹 Remove dead or diseased leaves from perennials, such as the heucheras, and trim dead branches from the juniper and pine trees.

🗹 Replace plants that are not doing well and plant new ones to try. This timing takes advantage of the winter rains in our Mediterranean climate and helps ensure a deep, healthy root structure. Note: New shrubs and perennials were planted in November, and are thriving with the fall/winter rains.

☐ Harvest a few green conifer branches for a holiday wreath. Note: this fun activity will have to wait until next year! In the meantime, I'm enjoying snow on conifer branches in the landscape, here in Alaska.


Spruce boughs are heavy with snow in Juneau, Alaska


December 30, 2025 ❆

Snowed in! My mom, Aunt Char and I are snowed in here in Juneau, Alaska. An atmospheric river (of snow—yes, that is a thing) has been passing through Southeast Alaska for the last four days, dumping huge drifts of snow. Snow plows are working overtime to clear main highways and roads, and citizens are requested to stay off the roads to give them a chance to work without obstacles. They are doing a great job, but are running into the problem of where to put all the snow. Mom and I are facing the same issue as we shovel out the front stairs and a couple of short paths! The car is completely covered with snow, but we're well provisioned for now, and the power is on. My brother Dave is also dealing with snow at his place.


Drifts of snow in the driveway and front yard
(that white mound of white to the right is the car)

Mom shoveling a path to the mailbox

Working on a puzzle with a view of the snow


It's very cozy inside, where we have great conversation, Sudoku, books, magazines, movies, and computers to pass the time. Aunt Char and I are working on a puzzle (a jungle scene, with no snow in sight). Tomorrow is New Year's Eve, and we're in a good place to reflect on the close of 2025 and welcome in 2026!


Wednesday, December 10, 2025

Ethnobotany and Dyeing with Plants: Wrap Up

For this year's "Ethnobotany" theme, I delved into the plants that indigenous people groups use for dyeing fabric. To narrow the scope, I decided to focus on three specific people groups—Tlingit and Chimmesyan/Tsimshian (Alaska coast and Canada interior), Ohlone/Costanoan (Northern California), and Polynesian/Pacific Islander (Hawaii); and to carry out my research at the survey level rather than the detailed level.

I quickly realized that I had to expand my vision from dyeing fabric with plants, to dyeing and decorating fabric, baskets, and other objects. I also realized that previously my perspective has been on the plant explorers who were learning about dye plants, rather than on the people who were already using them! I thoroughly enjoyed the research and learned so much!


A year full of life!


Ethnobotany

The Learn More sections provide links to additional information, YouTube videos, and other resources.

Ethnobotany and Dyeing With Plants

Ethnobotany: Tlingit's and Dyeing with Plants

Ethnobotany: Muwekma Ohlone Basketry

Ethnobotany: Kanaka Maoli Kapa


Outings in Alaska

I spent six weeks in Alaska with my parents, brother, and a few childhood friends, and enjoyed the beautiful "Great Land". My sister and Aunt Char also travelled to Alaska to visit this beautiful place. Some topics appear in Field Notes. 

Death with Dessert, Mendenhall Glacier, and the Boy Scout Trail (Field Notes for April 2025)

Spring in Southeast Alaska

Audubon Cruise in Southeast Alaska

Jazz and Classics, Toads and Bears, Hikes and Drives, Jensen-Olson Garden, Capital Killers, and TrollFest (Field Notes for May 2025)

Fond Memories of Alaska

More Fond Memories of Alaska

Mom and Marianne at the Glacier and Eagle Beach, and More Family Outings in Juneau (Field Notes for August 2025)

Mom and Aunt Char with Dave at The Hangar (Field Notes for September 2025)


Outings Closer to Home

Visited some diverse gardens here in the Bay Area, and pitched in to help out at the food bank.

Mountain View Cemetery

The Gardens at Lake Merritt (Field Notes for July 2025)

Salesforce Rooftop Garden

Alameda County Community Food Bank


Landscaping

Celebrated our new landscape, learned more about its plants, developed a maintenance schedule, and enjoyed the pollinators and birds that visit the space. 

Great Backyard Bird Count 2025

Bringing Back the Natives 2025

Bird Buddy

Mushrooms (Field Notes for January 2025)

Landscaping: One Year Report

Salamander, Heucheras, and California Poppies (Field Notes for April 2025)

Flowers, Weeding, and Birds (Field Notes for June 2025)

Shadow Play

Cicadas and More Weeding (Field Notes for July 2025)

Summer Flowers (Field Notes for August 2025)

🌷Spring Watch  🌞Summer Watch  🍂Fall Watch  ⛅Winter Watch


Hikes with OTHG (and good places for lunch)

Mari, Gaymond and I explored regional parks all over the Bay Area with the Over-the-Hills-Gang (including cookies at the half-way point—especially the crispy ginger and lemon cookies—but we're not too picky)! The only thing better than hiking with friends, is following it up with lunch and good conversation. Whenever possible, Mari, Gaymond and I tried to find a good place for lunch after our hike. 

Reinhardt Redwood Regional Park (Sparky's Giant Burgers)

Point Pinole Regional Shoreline (Richmond Kebab and Gyros)

Wildcat Regional Park

Briones Regional Park

Ted and Radke Martinez Regional Shoreline Park (Slow Hand BBQ)

Sobrante Ridge Botanical Regional Preserve (The Noodle House)

Contra Loma Regional Park

Sibley Volcanic Regional Preserve (Taqueria Las Compadres)

Knox Miller Regional Shore

Huckleberry Botanical Regional Preserve (TGI Oni Sushi)

Marina Bay Richmond

Pinole Shores (Yo Sushi)

Dotson Family Marsh Richmond (Modu Hawaiian BBQ)

Carquinez Strait (Crocket Cocina)

MLK Shoreline (Dragon Rouge Bistro Alameda)

Tilden Park (potluck)


Road Trip to Mesa Verde

My husband and I always enjoy a good road trip. This time we travelled to Mesa Verde National Park in Colorado.

Not Quite the North Rim

Mesa Verde National Park

Kicks on Route 66


Field Notes 2025

Continued reporting observations and experiences throughout the month. Most entries are about gardens, plants, and nature, but some are about all the life that happens around that.

January

February

March

April

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December


Plant Hunters

On a quest to learn more about plant hunters in the Americas, this time in the Western United States.

Edith Van Allen Murphy (California and the Great Basin)

Isabella Aiona Abbott (Hawaii)


Movies

Went to the movies to learn about embroidery (to enhance our understanding of dyeing with plants) and got some ideas for keeping a dye journal for our projects.

Through the Eye of a Needle: Stories from An Indian Desert

Keeping A Dye Journal


Books

Read a few good books to learn more about plant hunters and historical gardening.

Imaginative Small Gardens

Indian Uses of Native Plants

Plants of Old Hawaii

Traditional Hawaiian Uses of Plants




Wednesday, December 3, 2025

Winter Watch

We have been having the best fall here in the Bay Area - a few rainstorms, some beautiful cold, clear days, heavy fog in the early hours, and some gray, overcast days. It's a pleasure to get out into the garden to work on a few chores or into nature to walk, hike, or walk the dog. It's also a pleasure to return home to inside projects, hot chocolate, and a good book or a movie. The variety is invigorating.


Jewel Lake in Tilden Park


With such a beautiful fall, it's hard to believe that the winter solstice is only three weeks away. The days are getting shorter, holidays are coming, and it's time to hunker down for the dark days of winter. Enjoy!


Wednesday, November 26, 2025

Thanksgiving 2025

Greetings to my fellow gardeners, family and friends! Hope you are planning for some kind of gathering with good eats, whether a bowl of soup with a friend, an eclectic Friendsgiving celebration, or a large family dinner with all the fixings. These gatherings will look different for all of us, depending on individuals, families, nationalities, cultures, and season of life.


Roasting vegetables for a good harvest soup


This is also a good time for making a gratitude list (especially when life circumstances seem a little bleak). There is typically something to be grateful for, and often more than you expected when you started the list. Family, friends, shelter, something to eat, good books, nature, wildlife, pets, good memories, life lessons, talents, interests, hobbies, and more are on my list. I've found that sometimes I can even be grateful for hard times and painful life lessons, with hindsight and the perspective of time.


Happy Thanksgiving to you and yours!


Wednesday, November 19, 2025

Field Notes for November 2025

Welcome back to Field Notes!


November 1, 2025

It's time for my annual activity of making a fall arrangement, using plant material collected from our yard. I especially like to use grasses, dried leaves, seed pods, and dead branches or sticks. This one has a little bit of color, because of the liquid amber leaves.


Fall arrangement from our yard


November 3, 2025

Meet Bobo the Husky! Our family adopted this five year old husky, and our lives have been upended ever since. We're still getting to know each other. He's pretty rambunctious and opinionated, like all huskies. One of his passions is food, and another is neighborhood squirrels and cats. I'm looking forward to taking Bobo on Over-the-Hill Gang hikes eventually, but that day is a ways off!


Bobo the Husky

Bobo has a squirrel in his sites!
 (click photo to enlarge)


November 6, 2025

Mari and I joined the Over-the-Hills-Gang hike to Carquinez Straits Regional Shoreline this week (our hiking buddy, Gaymond, is in South Korea). This was a new hike for us, situated between the town of Crockett and the hillsides overlooking Martinez, and across Carquinez Strait from Benicia. It is also very close to the Radke Martinez Regional Shoreline to the East, which we visited back in March (see the Field Notes for March 2025 entry for March 15). The railroad tracks run along the shore in this area for periodic trainspotting.

 

Heading out from the Port Costa Staging Area
(photo by Mari)

View of Benicia across Carquinez Strait

Shoreline along Carquinez Strait


Anthony Fisher was our fearless group leader, sharing his knowledge and enthusiasm for nature as well as delicious cookies at the half-way point (Oreos this time)!


Hiking along the wide walking and bike path through the hills

California Buckeye tree with a bumper crop

A couple of caves on the hillside

A train comes into view by the shore


After the hike, Mari and I went in pursuit of lunch. We first tried The Warehouse Cafe in nearby Port Casa, but they were closed. We ended up at Crockett Cocina in Crockett, CA. Our delicious lunch plates and good conversation were the perfect ending for a wonderful hike!


Intrepid hikers overlooking Carquinez Straits (photo by Mari)


November 8, 2025

While on the Over-the-Hills-Gang hike to Carquinez Straits Regional Shoreline this week, we got to see several interesting mushrooms. Hike leader Anthony Fisher is a an expert at spotting mushrooms and lichens on these hikes, and frequently dashes into the forest to take a look at a specimen that the rest of us didn't even notice. Thanks to our periodic fall rains here in the Bay Area, local mushrooms have ideal growing conditions. Following are several interesting specimens.


A few mushrooms along Carquinez Strait

Here's what I learned:

  • Top row: Dead Man's Foot (Pisolithus arhizus) – someone placed a circle of stones around the one on the left. Native American and Australian tribal artists use this as a dye source for rich browns, golds, and oranges, on protein fibers (it is not always successful on cellulose fibers).
  • Middle row,  left: unknown (possibly Bolete spp.), which is covered with white mold.
  • Middle row, right: Blue Staining Bolete (examples include Gyroporus cyanescens, Boletus sensibilis, and Rubroboletus pulcherrimus). When the mushroom is bruised or cut, it "bleeds" blue. This indicates the oxidation of certain chemicals in the mushroom's flesh after it has been injured. Most species are highly toxic and should not be eaten.
  • Bottom row, left: Blue Staining Bolete mushroom on its side. Enlarge the photo to see several blue streaks that indicate bruising or cutting.

  • Bottom row, right: Blue Staining Bolete stipe (the stems are bleeding blue). My quick research indicates that the blue is not a dye source. But it does make me reflect on how indigo dye oxidizes from green to blue, thanks to fermentation. More research is needed!


November 10, 2025

While seeking lunch at The Warehouse Cafe in Port Casa, we had a chance to explore the small former port at the end of Canyon Lake Drive. According to Wikipedia, Port Costa was established in 1879 as a railroad ferry landing for the transcontinental railroad. It quickly grew into the busiest port on the West Coast, primarily exporting wheat. The town's boom, driven by its role as a grain shipping hub, lasted until after World War I and attracted thousands of sailors, stevedores, and railroad workers.


Theatre of Dreams

Bull Valley Roadhouse with its distinctive gold bull over the door

Burlington Hotel


The vintage buildings are so charming (I love that Victorian era architecture). The entrance to the Crystal Garden shop looked very appealing, but it too was closed. I got the impression that most of the action in Port Costa happens on the weekend!


Entrance to the Crystal Garden (photo by Mari)

Crystal Garden

View of Carquinez Strait and Benicia from Port Costa


Fires frequently swept through warehouses, destroying grain as well as buildings. According to signage, the current warehouse was built in 1886 by G. W. McNear as the first fireproof building in Contra Costa County, and was used to store wheat, hay, and potatoes. The building still stands and now houses The Warehouse Cafe. To learn more about the appealing port, see History of Port Costa.


History of the warehouse

Inside the eclectic and fireproof warehouse
(photo by Mari)


November 14, 2025

After recent fall rains, mushrooms have been popping up all over our yard, especially under the oak tree. The Boletus spp. is especially prominent. The gills are a lovely shade of yellowy-green. I'm wondering if they'd yield a dye.


Possibly Porcini or Penny Bun (Boletus edulis)

Would the yellowy-green gills produce a dye?


November 16, 2025

Bobo the Husky has been with us for about three and a half weeks now. He enjoys watching over the garden, food, long walks, dogs and people, belly rubs, and being part of the action. We've had a few mishaps in the garden, so we're striving to "dog proof" the yard (sometimes, it is more important to adapt than stick to the original plan)!


Bobo mischief


November 19, 2025

With cooler weather, we're pulling out some of our favorite fall recipes. Roast vegetables and chicken and dumplings are perfect for hearty meals the temperature drops and the storm clouds roll in.


Roast vegetables - healthy and tasty

Chicken and dumplings - fall comfort food


November 22, 2025

For this week's Over-the-Hills Gang hike, we met at Martin Luther King Jr. Shoreline located on San Leandro Bay and close to Oakland, Alameda, and San Leandro (near the Oakland International Airport). Mari, Gaymond and I carpooled, and met the group at the Observation Tower (lots of parking and restrooms). As you know, I love a good shoreline hike. This was my first time at the park, and it is a treasure!


The Observation Tower provides an elevated view of the wetlands

View of Alameda Island, the Bay Bridge, and San Francisco

The backside of Oakland Airport in the distance


In 1998, the wetlands were restored, and today the thriving ecosystem attracts local and migrating birds. This is a prime spot for birders of all experience levels, and many on our hike came armed with scopes, binoculars, and cameras. Several trails run along the shoreline, with great views of San Francisco and Sutro Tower, and access to picnic areas, fishing spots, and a kayak/canoe launch. It pays to get familiar with the map, so you  an access the staging area that meets your birding or recreational needs. We stopped at one of the picnic tables for our half-way cookie break.


Wide paths and bridges provide access to prime bird watching

Bird watching

Scopes really boost viewing power

Lemon and ginger cookie break at the halfway point


Mari, Gaymond, and I ended the hike at Dragon Rouge Bistro in Alameda for s delicious Vietnamese lunch. Check the East Bay Regional Park District website to learn more about upcoming events. Bring a friend or come solo, and join a wonderful group of 55+ hikers.


Intrepid hikers, and fledgling birders (photo by Gaymond)


November 26, 2025

The Martin Luther King Jr. Shoreline park is a great place for bird watching. The wetlands are a fly zone for migrating birds, and attract local birds as well. On our recent hike, we saw ducks, grebes, stilts, herons, egrets, Canadian geese, gulls, and more.


MLK Jr. Shoreline park attracts many birds

Scopes and binoculars definitely help bring the birds closer for observation. Gaymond took a picture of a group of stilts, using his cell phone camera and a scope. Stilts (Himantopus mexicanus here in California) have really long legs, similar to the long legs of flamingos! The photo makes it much easier to see the details.


Scope + cell phone camera photography in the field

A group of stilts in the wetlands (photo by Gaymond)

On the last leg of our walk, a tall Great Blue Heron (Ardea herodias) took a good long look at our group from the meadow.


Great blue heron observing humans in their natural habitat


November 29, 2025

I followed my new landscape maintenance schedule this month. November is the time for more fall cleanup and planting to take advantage of seasonal rains. Thank goodness for our landscape maintenance team. They did a thorough fall clean up and planted some new plants for us. Fall is one of my favorite times to work in the garden, but between Bobo the Husky, Thanksgiving, and other projects, we haven't had much time.

☑ Weed the garden paths and beds (ongoing task). Continue removing spent annuals (or wait until their seeds have been distributed, and then remove them).

☑ Clean up leaves and berries or drupes from the patios and paths (ongoing task). Cut back spreading perennials and ground covers. Also trim perennials in the front planter, such as the Bush Monkey Flower; and the gooseberry bushes in the upper and lower yards. Note: our landscape maintenance team handled this during their fall cleanup.

☑ Prune camellia and pittosporum shrubs to let light into the understory. Cut back invasive ivy from the street. Note: our arborist took care of the shrubs at the same time the team trimmed the oak tree in October.

☐ Close up the main patio—remove cobwebs, wipe down the patio furniture, protect the cushions, clean up the brick surfaces, wash windows, and toss anything that is old, damaged, or no longer needed. Clean and put away the Weber grill. Note: haven't done this yet. We had been sitting out on the patio a week or so before Thanksgiving, before the cold weather rolled in. Now that we've finished with Thanksgiving festivities, we can take care of this!

☐ Collect dried plant material for a Thanksgiving arrangement. Note: this didn't happen. Between Thanksgiving cooking and prep, and walking and training Bobo the Husky, something had to go! Our table still looked welcoming.