Hildene House is located near Manchester, Vermont, in the southwestern
corner of the state, and was the summer home of Robert Todd Lincoln and his
wife Mary Eunice (Harlan). Robert Lincoln was the only surviving son of
President Abraham Lincoln and Mary Todd Lincoln. We visited on a moody, cloudy
day that threatened rain.
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Sweeping grounds of the Hildene estate |
Hildene is a composite of old English words meaning hill and
valley with stream, which is a perfect name. The 412 acre estate encompasses a
hill overlooking a valley, meadows, and wetlands. The summer estate is now run
by the Friends of Hildene. They give tours of the estate, which includes a
working farm, a Pullman train car, and the house and garden.
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Working farm on the Hildene estate |
Lincoln (1843 – 1926) was a lawyer like his father. He was educated
at Harvard University and the Old University of Chicago law school, and
was admitted to the bar in 1867. He served as Secretary of War (1881 – 1885),
and as United States minister to the United Kingdom (1889 – 1893). Later he
worked as general counsel of the Pullman Palace Car Company, and then became
its president in 1897 after George Pullman died.
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Pullman Car - Lincoln was president of the Pullman Palace Car Company in later years |
The house is built in the Georgian Revival style, and built
on an outcrop overlooking the Battenkill Valley. A sweeping driveway delivers
the visitor to the front entry. An antique red car stands at the ready. The front
lawn has markings representing the size of the log cabin in which Abraham Lincoln
was raised in contrast with the size of his son’s summer estate.
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Front entrance of Hildene House - the sign describes the lawn markings outlining the size of Abraham Lincoln's family cabin |
We toured the house interior, which is furnished with Lincoln
family furniture and possessions. I was impressed with how cozy and comfortable
it was. I can see why it would be a destination in the heat of summer.
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Hildene House formal garden |
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Hoyt Formal Garden |
Behind the house is the Hoyt Formal Garden. The formal beds
are designed to resemble a stained glass window – with clipped hedges demarking
the beds of annuals and perennials. From the house and charming garden
is a beautiful view of the valley and hills beyond. Our docent explained that in Lincoln's day, the hills would have been farmland. Over the years, they have reverted to native forest land.
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Borrowed view of the valley and hills |
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